Implementación de la inteligencia artificial en la gestión del cliente

dc.audienceComunidad Universidad de Medellínspa
dc.contributor.advisorEscobar Sierra, Manuela
dc.contributor.authorGonzález Vargas, Isabela
dc.contributor.authorRuiz Henao, Andrés Felipe
dc.coverage.spatialLat: 06 15 00 N degrees minutes Lat: 6.2500 decimal degrees Long: 075 36 00 W degrees minutes Long: -75.6000 decimal degrees
dc.date2025-10-29
dc.date.accessioned2025-12-09T21:28:09Z
dc.date.available2025-12-09T21:28:09Z
dc.descriptionEl acelerado desarrollo de las tecnologías de inteligencia artificial (IA) está transformando la manera en que las organizaciones interactúan con sus clientes. Según Davenport y Ronanki (2018), el 84% de las empresas considera que la IA les proporcionará una ventaja competitiva significativa. Sin embargo, su aplicación estratégica y sostenible en la gestión de relaciones con los clientes (CRM) permanece subestimada. Este estudio tiene como objetivo general determinar el impacto de la implementación de tecnologías de IA en la gestión de relaciones con clientes y estrategias de marketing empresarial. El marco teórico se fundamenta en los conceptos de automatización inteligente, toma de decisiones basada en datos y estrategias centradas en el cliente. La metodología incluye un análisis bibliométrico para mapear las tendencias más relevantes en la literatura científica sobre IA y CRM, seguido de un análisis de contenido de 197 artículos científicos. Para la búsqueda narrativa se profundizó en artículos de selección selectiva que muestran operaciones de procesamiento de lenguaje natural (PLN), segmentación latente de Dirichlet (LDA) y detección de emociones para extraer y evaluar las tendencias emergentes, patrones de implementación y resultados obtenidos. Las principales variables vinculadas a cinco categorías: automatización, personalización, predicción, comprensión emocional y mejoramiento de la experiencia del cliente, las cuales han sido claves en la mejora del potencial de revitalización de la gestión de clientes para permitir experiencias anticipadas, adaptativas y emocionalmente inteligentes.spa
dc.descriptionThe accelerated development of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies is transforming the way organizations interact with their customers. However, its strategic and sustainable application in customer relationship management (CRM) remains underexplored. This study aims to characterize how AI contributes to the evolution of customer management processes through an integrative approach. The theoretical framework is based on intelligent automation, data-driven decision-making, and customer-centric strategies. The methodology included a bibliometric analysis to map the most relevant trends in the scientific literature on AI and CRM, followed by text mining and content analysis of a corpus of 197 academic articles. For the in-depth narrative analysis, a representative sample of 25 key articles was selected, allowing for the identification of core topics and emotional clusters. Natural language processing (NLP), latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA), and emotion detection models were applied to extract and interpret thematic and affective patterns. The results validated five key categories: automation, personalization, prediction, emotional understanding, and ethical concerns. The study concludes that AI has the potential to revolutionize CRM by enabling anticipatory, adaptive, and emotionally intelligent customer experiences. Future research should focus on evaluating implementation models by sector and assessing the performance impact of AI-driven CRM strategies.eng
dc.description.degreenameprofesional en Mercadeospa
dc.format.extentp. 1-53spa
dc.format.mediumElectrónicospa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.otherTG 0082 2025
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11407/9274
dc.language.isospa
dc.language.isospa
dc.publisherUniversidad de Medellínspa
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Ciencias Económicas y Administrativasspa
dc.publisher.placeMedellínspa
dc.publisher.programMercadeospa
dc.relation.citationendpage53
dc.relation.citationstartpage1
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dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eurepo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.creativecommonsAttribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0*
dc.subjectInteligencia Artificial (IA)spa
dc.subjectAprendizaje automáticospa
dc.subjectMacrodatosspa
dc.subjectProcesamiento del Lenguaje Natural (NLP)spa
dc.subjectAnalítica de Datosspa
dc.subjectAutomatizaciónspa
dc.subjectMachine learningeng
dc.subjectBig Dataeng
dc.subject.lembAprendizaje automático (Inteligencia artificial)
dc.subject.lembAutomatización
dc.subject.lembBig data
dc.subject.lembInteligencia artificial
dc.subject.lembLingüística computacional
dc.subject.lembMercadeo - Procesamiento de datos
dc.subject.lembPlanificación empresarial
dc.subject.lembPlanificación estratégica
dc.subject.lembRelaciones con los clientes
dc.titleImplementación de la inteligencia artificial en la gestión del cliente
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
dc.type.hasversionpublishedVersion
dc.type.hasversioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.localTrabajo de Grado - Pregradospa

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