Electronic and optical properties of an electro-magnetic non-uniform narrow quantum ring under repulsive scattering centre

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Taylor and Francis Ltd.

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Non-uniform height semiconductor quantum rings are studied in order to determine their electronic and optical absorption properties. Theoretical modelling of the structure includes an analytical description of the non-regular multi-hilled confining potential as well as the presence of repulsive scattering centre and external crossing electric and magnetic fields. We have discussed the features of localised and extended (rotational, Aharonov–Bohm-like) states in the presence of the magnetic field. A modification of the spectrum, with the appearance of a Stark-like behaviour, and its corresponding modification related to the repulsive potential is analysed when the electric field effect is considered. In double-hilled structures, these properties of the energy spectrum are of main importance in explaining the apparent optical transparency induced within a certain range of the electric field strength. The presence of the repulsive centre is found to cause a moderate redshift of the light absorption response. © 2020 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.

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71.70.Ej, 73.21.2-b, 75.75.1+a, Aharonov–Bohm oscillations, linear and non-linear properties, non-uniform height quantum ring, pseudopotential, quantum ribbon, Quantum ring

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