Atrial proarrhythmic effect of lead as one of the PM10 metal components of air pollution. An in-silico study

dc.contributor.affiliationPalacio, L.C., MATBIOM, Universidad de Medellín, Medellín, Colombia
dc.contributor.affiliationPachajoa, D.C., GI2B, Instituto Tecnológico Metropolitano, Medellín, Colombia
dc.contributor.affiliationDurango-Giraldo, G., MATYER, Instituto Tecnológico Metropolitano, Medellín, Colombia
dc.contributor.affiliationZapata-Hernandez, C., MATYER, Instituto Tecnológico Metropolitano, Medellín, Colombia
dc.contributor.affiliationUgarte, J.P., GIMSC, Universidad de San Buenaventura, Medellín, Colombia
dc.contributor.affiliationSaiz, J., CI2B, Universitat Politècnica de València, Valencia, Spain
dc.contributor.affiliationBuitrago-Sierra, R., MATYER, Instituto Tecnológico Metropolitano, Medellín, Colombia
dc.contributor.affiliationTobón, C., MATBIOM, Universidad de Medellín, Medellín, Colombia
dc.contributor.authorPalacio L.C
dc.contributor.authorPachajoa D.C
dc.contributor.authorDurango-Giraldo G
dc.contributor.authorZapata-Hernandez C
dc.contributor.authorUgarte J.P
dc.contributor.authorSaiz J
dc.contributor.authorBuitrago-Sierra R
dc.contributor.authorTobón C.
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-14T14:33:29Z
dc.date.available2022-09-14T14:33:29Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.descriptionParticulate matter (PM) is considered the most severe environmental pollution problem due to its serious effects on human health associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. In this work, a physicochemical characterization of PM10 from the city of Medellin was developed. The results evince that lead (Pb) is one of the most abundant elements since it is present in all analyzed samples. Therefore, Pb was chosen to perform an in-silico study to assess its effects on atrial arrhythmias generation. For this purpose, we developed a model representing the Pb2+ blocking effect on the L-type calcium channel. This formulation was incorporated in a human atrial cell mathematical model and in 2D and 3D models of human atria. The simulations showed a proarrhythmic effect at high Pb2+ concentrations, through shortening of action potential duration inducing the generation of reentrant activity and atrial flutter. The results contribute to the knowledge about the cardiac physiopathological processes, triggered by lead as one of the main PM10 metal components of air pollution, that yields the generation of arrhythmias. © 2021 Palacio et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.eng
dc.identifier.doi10.1371/journal.pone.0258313
dc.identifier.instnameinstname:Universidad de Medellínspa
dc.identifier.issn19326203
dc.identifier.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad de Medellínspa
dc.identifier.repourlrepourl:https://repository.udem.edu.co/
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11407/7393
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherPublic Library of Sciencespa
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Ciencias Básicasspa
dc.publisher.programCiencias Básicasspa
dc.relation.citationissue10 October 2021
dc.relation.citationvolume16
dc.relation.isversionofhttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85117947029&doi=10.1371%2fjournal.pone.0258313&partnerID=40&md5=b772c7c8cc2d7908e7d993e1f9d1ea5a
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dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.sourcePLoS ONE
dc.titleAtrial proarrhythmic effect of lead as one of the PM10 metal components of air pollution. An in-silico study
dc.typeArticle
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.localArtículospa
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

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