Prototipo de plataforma blockchain para la gestión de transacciones de bonos de carbono: mercado eléctrico colombiano
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Universidad de Medellín
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El cambio climático representa uno de los desafíos más apremiantes de nuestra era, y el mercado de bonos de carbono (MBC) emerge como una solución crucial para financiar proyectos de mitigación. A pesar de su potencial, el mercado se enfrenta a obstáculos considerables en términos de verificación de emisiones, trazabilidad de transacciones y confiabilidad. Esta investigación se centra en como la tecnología blockchain puede superar tales desafíos específicamente en el contexto del mercado colombiano de bonos de carbono. A través de una revisión exhaustiva y análisis del estado actual del mercado, casos anteriores de integración de blockchain y el diseño y evaluación de un modelo basado en esta tecnología, se busca proponer un sistema más transparente y eficaz. Los resultados de esta tesis aspiran a beneficiar a reguladores, emisores de bonos y otras entidades relacionadas, no solo en Colombia sino en mercados similares alrededor del mundo.
Climate change represents one of the most pressing challenges of our era, and the carbon bond market emerges as a pivotal solution to finance mitigation projects. Despite its potential, the market faces significant hurdles in terms of emissions verification, transaction traceability, and reliability. This research delves into how blockchain technology can overcome such challenges specifically within the context of the Colombian carbon bond market. Through a comprehensive review and analysis of the current state of the market, previous cases of blockchain integration, and the design and evaluation of a model based on this technology, the aim is to propose a more transparent and efficient system. The findings of this thesis aspire to benefit regulators, bond issuers, and other related entities, not only in Colombia but in similar markets around the world.
Climate change represents one of the most pressing challenges of our era, and the carbon bond market emerges as a pivotal solution to finance mitigation projects. Despite its potential, the market faces significant hurdles in terms of emissions verification, transaction traceability, and reliability. This research delves into how blockchain technology can overcome such challenges specifically within the context of the Colombian carbon bond market. Through a comprehensive review and analysis of the current state of the market, previous cases of blockchain integration, and the design and evaluation of a model based on this technology, the aim is to propose a more transparent and efficient system. The findings of this thesis aspire to benefit regulators, bond issuers, and other related entities, not only in Colombia but in similar markets around the world.
Palabras clave
Blockchain, Bonos de carbono, Trazabilidad, Verificación, Smart contracts, Criptografia, Blockchain, Carbon credits, Traceability, Verification, Smart contracts, Cryptography